Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
Designed for construction sites, where supplies must be moved on surfaces which are not paved are rough terrain forklifts. The safe and proper use of rough terrain forklifts is vital to ensure the safety of both the driver and other personnel at the work site.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are made for rough terrain, you still should be very careful in order avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and should just be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Operators of forklifts should always drive at a safe speed even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing the speed restrictions of forklifts. Driving on terrain which is rough or uneven requires even more caution. Steering, in particular, could be unsafe at higher speeds.
Incline
If you are operating on a slope, you must keep the load on the machine's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Never attempt to lift a load while operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the equipment to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift drivers are obliged to put on seat belts. Make sure that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending on the working environment, hearing and eye protection may need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift can be affected by weather. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in snow, ice or rain.