Counterbalance Forklift Training
Anybody who uses a counterbalanced forklift is required to receive training, according to Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations. Training includes a combination of hands-on driver training and classroom training. Refresher training is necessary occasionally to keep driver skills up to date. OSHA does not indicate a required minimum time for either the hands-on or classroom training.
Counterbalanced Forklifts
The counterbalance lift truck can balance its cargo because of a counterbalance built into the truck. Forks could move up and down parallel to the truck's body. The forks do not pivot. Operators who drive counterbalanced forklifts must receive training on the specific forklifts they would be operating and in the same workplace setting.
Classroom Training Courses
In classroom training, the lift truck operator would be taught about the model he or she would be using. Information includes specifications such as height, weight and load capacity. The driver will learn the basics of fueling or charging the forklift, depending on whether the engine is gas-powered or battery-powered. Safety measures regarding the particular forklift, like for example how to walk safely around the lift truck, will be included.
Supervised Driving
Driver training will be supervised to ensure that the operator will know how to properly drive the counterbalance lift truck. This practical training program would take place in the same type of environment in which the driver would be working. The operator will train on the same kind of terrain with the same sorts of surrounding buildings and other structures, as well as similar pedestrian and vehicular traffic.
Refresher Training Programs
Counterbalance forklift operators are required by OSHA to take a regular refresher training program. However, there are no specifications as to the frequency at which an operator needs this training. Then again, for regular drivers, refresher training should consist of classroom-style training.